*
 

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry

*

Temporal patterns control carbon balance in forest and agricultural tropical peatlands in North Selangor, Malaysia

Jeyanny Vijayanathan (1)   , Mohammad Fakhri Ishak (1), Ismail Parlan (1), Hamdan Omar (1), Ahmed Osumanu Haruna (2-3), Marryanna Lion (1), Mohd Ghazali Hassan (1), Regina Mariah Jong (4), Abdul Khalim Abu Samah (4)

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages 362-369 (2021)
doi: https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor3700-014
Published: Aug 10, 2021 - Copyright © 2021 SISEF

Research Articles


Tropical peat swamp forests can sequester significant amount of carbon (C). However, there is dearth of understanding on the tropical soils’ C stocks and emissions because of the changes in peatland use, land use policies, and micro-climate. The objective of this study was to determine the C stocks and fluxes of two peat swamp forests and a peatland under mixed cropping in Selangor, Malaysia. Standard procedures were used to determine aboveground biomass, belowground biomass, selected peat soil physical, chemical, and biological properties, and environmental variables that are related to peat soil respirations. The mean C stocks for the peat swamp forest and mixed cropping sites were 1788.79 Mg C ha-1 and 1023.57 Mg C ha-1, respectively. The carbon dioxide emission rates of peat swamp forest and mixed cropping sites ranged from 7.20 to 73.13 tCO2 ha-1 year-1 and 26.50 to 43.43 tCO2 ha-1 year-1, respectively. These emissions are related to seasonal changes because the relative humidity, soil temperature, and ground water of the experimental sites had significant effects on soil respiration. Unlike the mixed cropping sites, the fluxes of the peat swamp forest were significantly higher in the dry season compared with the wet season. These findings suggest that peat soil respiration is controlled by relative humidity, temperature, and the changes in ground water table. Continued monitoring and conservation efforts to preserve stored C in peatlands are essential.

  Keywords


Peat Characteristics, Carbon Storage, Carbon Dioxide Fluxes, Cash Crop Cultivation, Seasonal Variations

Authors’ address

(2)
Ahmed Osumanu Haruna 0000-0002-3240-8081
Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, UPM Bintulu, Sarawak, P.O. Box 396, Jalan Nyabau, 97008 Bintulu, Sarawak (Malaysia)
(3)
Ahmed Osumanu Haruna 0000-0002-3240-8081
Institut Ekosains Borneo, UPM Bintulu, Sarawak, P.O. Box 396, Jalan Nyabau, 97008 Bintulu, Sarawak (Malaysia)
(4)
Regina Mariah Jong
Abdul Khalim Abu Samah
Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Salahuddin, 50660 Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)

Corresponding author

 
Jeyanny Vijayanathan
jeyanny@frim.gov.my

Citation

Vijayanathan J, Ishak MF, Parlan I, Omar H, Osumanu Haruna A, Lion M, Hassan MG, Jong RM, Samah AKA (2021). Temporal patterns control carbon balance in forest and agricultural tropical peatlands in North Selangor, Malaysia. iForest 14: 362-369. - doi: 10.3832/ifor3700-014

Academic Editor

Giorgio Alberti

Paper history

Received: Nov 19, 2020
Accepted: Jun 06, 2021

First online: Aug 10, 2021
Publication Date: Aug 31, 2021
Publication Time: 2.17 months

Breakdown by View Type

(Waiting for server response...)

Article Usage

Total Article Views: 3045
(from publication date up to now)

Breakdown by View Type
HTML Page Views: 1113
Abstract Page Views: 145
PDF Downloads: 1463
Citation/Reference Downloads: 0
XML Downloads: 324

Web Metrics
Days since publication: 962
Overall contacts: 3045
Avg. contacts per week: 22.16

Article Citations

Article citations are based on data periodically collected from the Clarivate Web of Science web site
(last update: Nov 2020)

(No citations were found up to date. Please come back later)


 

Publication Metrics

by Dimensions ©

Articles citing this article

List of the papers citing this article based on CrossRef Cited-by.

 
(1)
Abdullah FA, Samah BA, Othman J (2012)
Inclination towards agriculture among rural youth in Malaysia. Journal of Basic and Applied Science Research 2: 10892-10894.
Online | Gscholar
(2)
Berglund O, Berglund K (2011)
Influence of water table level and soil properties on emissions of greenhouse gases from cultivated peat soil, Soil Biology and Biochemistry 43: 923-931.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(3)
Brady NC, Weil RR (2002)
Soil and the hydrologic cycle. In: “The Nature and Properties of Soils”. Pearson-Prentice Hall, NJ, USA, pp. 219-271.
Gscholar
(4)
Cairns MA, Brown S, Helmer EH, Baumgardner GA (1997)
Root biomass allocation in the world’s upland forests. Oecologia 111: 1-11.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(5)
Chave J, Andalo C, Brown S, Cairns MA, Chambers JQ, Eamus D, Fölster H, Fromard F, Higuchi N, Kira T, Lescure JP (2005)
Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests. Oecologia 145: 87-99.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(6)
Choo LNLK, Ahmed OH (2014)
Partitioning carbon dioxide emission and assessing dissolved organic carbon leaching of a drained peatland cultivated with pineapple at Saratok, Malaysia. The Scientific World Journal, artID 906021.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(7)
Cooper HV, Evers S, Aplin P, Crout N, Dahalan MPB, Sjogersten S (2020)
Greenhouse gas emissions resulting from conversion of peat swamp forest to oil palm plantation. Nature Communications 11: 1-8.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(8)
Dargie GC, Lewis SL, Lawson IT, Mitchard ETA, Page SE, Bocko YE, Ifo SA (2017)
Age, extent and carbon storage of the central Congo Basin peatland complex. Nature 542 (7639): 86-90.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(9)
FDPM/FRIM (2014)
Report on blueprint for Kuala Langat Forest Reserve (KLFR). Institutional Report, Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia (FDPM) and Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), Selangor, Malaysia, pp. 44.
Gscholar
(10)
Girkin NT, Turner BL, Ostle N, Sjögersten S (2018)
Root-derived CO2 flux from a tropical peatland. Wetlands Ecology and Management 26: 985-991.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(11)
Hamdan O, Norsheilla MJC, Ismail P, Samsudin M, Wan Abdul Hamid Shukri WAR, Azmer M (2018)
Forest reference emission level for REDD+ in Pahang, Malaysia. Research Pamphlet No. 141, Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), Selangor, Malaysia, pp. 97.
Online | Gscholar
(12)
Hergoualch K, Verchot LV (2014)
Greenhouse gas emission factors for land use and land-use change in Southeast Asian peatlands. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 19: 789-807.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(13)
Hergoualch K, Hendry DT, Murdiyarso D, Verchot LV (2017)
Total and heterotrophic soil respiration in a swamp forest and oil palm plantations on peat in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biogeochemistry 135: 203-220.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(14)
Hooijer A, Page S, Canadell JG, Silvius M, Kwadijk J, Wosten H, Jauhiainen J (2010)
Current and future CO2 emissions from drained peatlands in Southeast Asia. Biogeosciences 7: 1505-1514.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(15)
Ishikura K, Darung U, Inoue T, Hatano R (2018)
Variation in soil properties regulate greenhouse gas fluxes and global warming potential in three land use types on tropical peat. Atmosphere 9 (12): 465.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(16)
Ishikura K, Yamada H, Toma Y, Takakai F, Morishita T, Darung U, Limin A, Limin SH, Hatano R (2017)
Effect of groundwater level fluctuation on soil respiration rate of tropical peatland in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 63: 1-13.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(17)
Jauhiainen J, Hooijer A, Page S (2012)
Carbon dioxide emissions from an Acacia plantation on peatland in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biogeosciences 9: 617-630.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(18)
Jauhiainen J, Kerojoki O, Silvennoinen H, Limin S, Vasander H (2014)
Heterotrophic respiration in drained tropical peat is greatly affected by temperature a passive ecosystem cooling experiment. Environmental Research Letters 9 (10): 105013.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(19)
Jeyanny V, Balasundram SK, Husni MHA, Wan Rasidah K (2016)
Spatial variability of forest floor thickness for estimation of refined carbon stocks in a tropical montane forest. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 28: 285-297.
Online | Gscholar
(20)
Lee LY, Ahmed OH, Jalloh MB (2019)
Brief review on climate change and tropical peatlands. Geoscience Frontiers 10: 373-380.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(21)
Luo Y, Zhou X (2006)
Soil respiration and the environment. Academic Press, Burlington, MA, USA, pp. 328.
Gscholar
(22)
Manning FC, Kho LK, Hill TC, Cornulier T, Teh YA (2019)
Carbon emissions from oil palm plantations on peat soil. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 2: 577.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(23)
Matejovic I (1993)
Determination of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen in soils by automated elemental analysis (dry combustion method). Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 24: 2213-2222.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(24)
McLachlan GJ, Do KA, Ambroise C (2005)
Analyzing microarray gene expression data (vol. 422). John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken, NJ, USA, pp. 368.
Online | Gscholar
(25)
Melling L, Henson IE (2011)
Greenhouse gas exchange of tropical peatlands. A review. Journal of Oil Palm Research 23: 1087-1095.
Gscholar
(26)
Melling L (2016)
Peatland in Malaysia. In: “Tropical Peatland Ecosystems” (Osaki M, Tsuji N eds). Springer, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 59-74.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(27)
Melling L, Hatano R, Goh KJ (2005)
Soil CO2 flux from three ecosystems in tropical peatland of Sarawak, Malaysia. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology 57: 1-11.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(28)
Murphy DJ (2014)
The future of oil palm as a major global crop: ppportunities and challenges. Journal of Oil Palm Research 26: 1-24.
Online | Gscholar
(29)
Olsen SR, Sommers LE, Page AL (1982)
Phosphorous. In: “Methods of soil analysis. Part 2: Chemical and Biological Properties” (Page AL, Miller RH, Keeney DR eds). ASA/SSSA, Madison, WI, USA. pp. 403-430.
Gscholar
(30)
Omar H, Misman MA (2018)
Time-series maps of aboveground biomass in dipterocarps forests of Malaysia from PALSAR and PALSAR-2 polarimetric data. Carbon Balance and Management 13: 1-19.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(31)
Page SE, Rieley JO, Banks CJ (2011)
Global and regional importance of the tropical peatland carbon pool. Global Change Biology 17: 798-818.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(32)
Paramananthan S (2000)
Soils of Malaysia - Their characteristics and identification. Academy of Sciences Malaysia and Param Agricultural Soil Surveys, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp. 616.
Online | Gscholar
(33)
Paramananthan S (2016)
Introduction to tropical peatlands. Tour Bulletin, Forest Research Institute Malaysia and Param Agricultural Soil Surveys, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp. 15.
Gscholar
(34)
Parish F, Sirin A, Charman D, Joosten H, Minayeva T, Silvius M, Stringer (2008)
Assessment on peatlands, biodiversity and climate change: main report. Global Environment Centre, Kuala Lumpur; Malaysia and Wetlands International, Wageningen. Netherlands, pp. 206.
Gscholar
(35)
Rixen T, Baum A, Wit F, Samiaji J (2016)
Carbon leaching from tropical peat soils and consequences for carbon balances. Frontiers in Earth Science 4: 74.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(36)
Soil Survey Staff (1993)
Soil survey manual. Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 315.
Gscholar
(37)
Soil Survey Staff (1999)
A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 886.
Gscholar
(38)
Soil Survey Staff (2018)
Common soils of Peninsular Malaysia: soil profile description and analytical data. Soil Resource Management Division, Department of Agriculture, Putrajaya, Malaysia, pp. 414.
Gscholar
(39)
Thomas GW (1982)
Exchangeable cations. In: “Methods of soil analysis. Part 2: Chemical and microbiological properties (2nd edn)” (Page AL, Miller RH, Kelley DR eds). American Society of Agronomy, Madison WI, USA, pp. 159-165.
Gscholar
(40)
Vijay V, Pimm SL, Jenkins CN, Smith SJ (2016)
The impacts of oil palm on recent deforestation and biodiversity loss. PLoS One 11: e0159668.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(41)
Walker SM, Pearson TRH, Casarim FM, Harris N, Petrova S, Grais A, Swails E, Netzer M, Goslee KM, Brown S (2012)
Standard operating procedures for terrestrial carbon measurement: version 2014. Winrock International, Arkansas, USA, pp. 96.
Online | Gscholar
(42)
Walkley A, Black IA (1934)
An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Science 37 (1): 29-38.
CrossRef | Gscholar
 

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. More info