*
 

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry

*

Shrub encroachment alters topsoil C:N:P stoichiometric ratios in a high-altitude forest cutover

Defeng Feng (1-2), Weikai Bao (1)   

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 594-599 (2018)
doi: https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor2803-011
Published: Sep 25, 2018 - Copyright © 2018 SISEF

Short Communications


The effect of shrub encroachment on soil carbon (C): nitrogen (N): phosphorus (P) stoichiometric ratios are largely still unknown. We investigated this effect and the effect of shrub size in a high altitude forest cutover among four common shrub species: Cerasus trichostoma, Ribes glaciale, Rosa omeiensis and Salix sphaeronymphe. The difference in topsoil C:N ratio between meadows and shrub islands was greatly influenced by shrub species and plant sizes. Topsoil N:P and C:P ratios were always higher in shrub islands than in meadows, irrespective of shrub species and plant size. The expansion of shrubs merely increased the topsoil C:N ratio beneath Cerasus and Rosa, and increased the topsoil N:P and C:P ratios beneath the four shrub species. The increase in stoichiometric ratio followed an identical pattern among the four shrub species as shrub size increased. There were always higher topsoil C:P and N:P ratios beneath Ribes than under the other shrub species with the same plant size. This study clearly suggests that the effect of shrub islands on soil C:N:P stoichiometric ratios was dependent on shrub species and size. Our results are conducive to clarifying the currently confusion in secondary successional trends of soil C:N:P stoichiometry.

  Keywords


Plant Species, Shrub Islands, Shrub Size, Soil Stoichiometry

Authors’ address

(1)
Defeng Feng
Weikai Bao
CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan (China)
(2)
Defeng Feng
Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, 650224 Yunnan (China)

Corresponding author

 
Weikai Bao
baowk@cib.ac.cn

Citation

Feng D, Bao W (2018). Shrub encroachment alters topsoil C:N:P stoichiometric ratios in a high-altitude forest cutover. iForest 11: 594-599. - doi: 10.3832/ifor2803-011

Academic Editor

Francesco Ripullone

Paper history

Received: Mar 30, 2018
Accepted: Jul 03, 2018

First online: Sep 25, 2018
Publication Date: Oct 31, 2018
Publication Time: 2.80 months

Breakdown by View Type

(Waiting for server response...)

Article Usage

Total Article Views: 16566
(from publication date up to now)

Breakdown by View Type
HTML Page Views: 12961
Abstract Page Views: 717
PDF Downloads: 2327
Citation/Reference Downloads: 8
XML Downloads: 553

Web Metrics
Days since publication: 2034
Overall contacts: 16566
Avg. contacts per week: 57.01

Article Citations

Article citations are based on data periodically collected from the Clarivate Web of Science web site
(last update: Nov 2020)

Total number of cites (since 2018): 4
Average cites per year: 1.33

 

Publication Metrics

by Dimensions ©

Articles citing this article

List of the papers citing this article based on CrossRef Cited-by.

 
(1)
Alberti G, Vicca S, Inglima I, Belelli-Marchesini L, Genesio L, Miglietta F, Marjanovic H, Martinez C, Matteucci G, Andrea E, Peressotti A, Petrella F, Rodeghiero M, Cotrufo MF (2014)
Soil C:N stoichiometry controls carbon sink partitioning between above-ground tree biomass and soil organic matter in high fertility forests. iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry 8: 195-206.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(2)
Blaser WJ, Shanungu GK, Edwards PJ, Olde Venterink H (2014)
Woody encroachment reduces nutrient limitation and promotes soil carbon sequestration. Ecology and Evolution 4: 1423-1438.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(3)
Brantley ST, Young DR (2010)
Shrub expansion stimulates soil C and N storage along a coastal soil chronosequence. Global Change Biology 16: 2052-2061.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(4)
Cleveland CC, Liptzin D (2007)
C:N:P stoichiometry in soil: is there a “redfield ratio” for the microbial biomass? Biogeochemistry 85: 235-252.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(5)
Gundersen P, Sevel L, Christiansen JR, Vesterdal L, Hansen K, Bastrup-Birk A (2009)
Do indicators of nitrogen retention and leaching differ between coniferous and broadleaved forests in Denmark? Forest Ecology and Management 258: 1137-1146.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(6)
Hessen DO, Agren GI, Anderson TR, Elser JJ, De Ruiter PC (2004)
Carbon, sequestration in ecosystems: the role of stoichiometry. Ecology 85: 1179-1192.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(7)
Hughes RF, Archer SR, Asner GP, Wessman CA, McMurtry C, Nelson J, Ansley RJ (2006)
Changes in aboveground primary production and carbon and nitrogen pools accompanying woody plant encroachment in a temperate savanna. Global Change Biology 12: 1733-1747.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(8)
Kirkby CA, Richardson AE, Wade LJ, BattenBGD, Blanchard C, Kirkegaard JA (2013)
Carbon-nutrient stoichiometry to increase soil carbon sequestration. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 60: 77-86.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(9)
Klemedtsson L, Von Arnold K, Weslien P, Gundersen P (2005)
Soil CN ratio as a scalar parameter to predict nitrous oxide emissions. Global Change Biology 11: 1142-1147.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(10)
La Mantia T, Gristina L, Rivaldo E, Pasta S, Novara A, Ruhl J (2013)
The effects of post-pasture woody plant colonization on soil and aboveground litter carbon and nitrogen along a bioclimatic transect. iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry 6: 238-246.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(11)
McClaran MP, Moore-Kucera J, Martens DA, Van Haren J, Marsh SE (2008)
Soil carbon and nitrogen in relation to shrub size and death in a semi-arid grassland. Geoderma 145: 60-68.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(12)
McKinley DC, Blair JM (2008)
Woody plant encroachment by Juniperus virginiana in a mesic native grassland promotes rapid carbon and nitrogen accrual. Ecosystems 11: 454-468.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(13)
Pang XY, Bao WK, Wu N (2011)
The effects of clear-felling subalpine coniferous forests on soil physical and chemical properties in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. Soil Use and Management 27: 213-220.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(14)
Rinnan R, Michelsen A, Jonasson S (2008)
Effects of litter addition and warming on soil carbon, nutrient pools and microbial communities in a subarctic heath ecosystem. Applied Soil Ecology 39: 271-281.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(15)
Rong Q, Liu J, Cai Y, Lu Z, Zhao Z, Yue W, Xia J (2016)
“Fertile island” effects of Tamarix chinensis Lour. on soil N and P stoichiometry in the coastal wetland of Laizhou Bay, China. Journal of Soils and Sediments 16: 864-877.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(16)
Sasaki T, Yoshihara Y, Jamsran U, Ohkuro T (2010)
Ecological stoichiometry explains larger-scale facilitation processes by shrubs on species coexistence among understory plants. Ecological Engineering 36: 1070-1075.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(17)
Schipper LA, Sparling GP (2011)
Accumulation of soil organic C and change in C: N ratio after establishment of pastures on reverted scrubland in New Zealand. Biogeochemistry 104: 49-58.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(18)
Sistla SA, Schimel JP (2012)
Stoichiometric flexibility as a regulator of carbon and nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems under change. New Phytologist 196: 68-78.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(19)
Springsteen A, Loya W, Liebig M, Hendrickson J (2010)
Soil carbon and nitrogen across a chronosequence of woody plant expansion in North Dakota. Plant and Soil 328: 369-379.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(20)
Sterner RW, Elser JJ (2002)
Ecological stoichiometry: the biology of elements from molecules to the biosphere. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, USA, pp. 464.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(21)
Wang YC, Bao WK, Wu N (2011)
Shrub island effects on a high-altitude forest cutover in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. Annals of Forest Science 68: 1127-1141.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(22)
Wheeler CW, Archer SR, Asner GP, McMurtry CR (2007)
Climatic/edaphic controls on soil carbon/nitrogen response to shrub encroachment in desert grassland. Ecological Applications 17: 1911-1928.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(23)
Xu XF, Thornton PE, Post WM (2013)
A global analysis of soil microbial biomass carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in terrestrial ecosystems. Global Ecology and Biogeography 22: 737-749.
CrossRef | Gscholar
 

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. More info