*
 

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry

*

Evergreen species response to Mediterranean climate stress factors

Loretta Gratani   , Rosangela Catoni, Laura Varone

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, Volume 9, Issue 6, Pages 946-953 (2016)
doi: https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor1848-009
Published: Jul 07, 2016 - Copyright © 2016 SISEF

Research Articles

Collection/Special Issue: IUFRO RG7.01.00 - Nice (France 2015)
Global Challenges of Air Pollution and Climate Change to Forests
Guest Editors: Elena Paoletti, Pierre Sicard


Recent climatic projections predict a decline in rainfall mainly during the summer period and an increase in air temperature for the Mediterranean basin, resulting in extended periods of soil water deficit. Mediterranean evergreen species attain drought resistance through different traits or combination of traits. The main objective of this research is to analyze the response of the evergreen species co-occurring in the Mediterranean maquis to variations in water availability and air temperature during the year. The results show that leaf structural traits significantly affect physiological traits as confirmed by the Partial Least Squares Regression analysis (PLS). In particular, the considered species have a similar leaf respiration (RL) trend during the year with the lowest rates in winter (mean 0.95 ± 0.44 µmol m-2 s-1) and the highest in drought (mean 3.05 ± 0.96 µmol m-2 s-1). Nevertheless, a different RL effect on gross photosynthesis (PG) during drought was observed. C. incanus, E. multiflora, R. officinalis and S. aspera have the highest RL/PG ratio (mean 0.54 ± 0.08), while Q. ilex, P. latifolia, P. lentiscus, A. unedo and E. arborea have the lowest (mean 0.22 ± 0.07). RL/PG ratio variations depend on the sensitivity of both the two parameters to drought. Considering the increase of the length and intensity of drought in the Mediterranean basin, and that the photosynthesis of Mediterranean evergreen species is frequently limited by sub-optimal conditions (i.e., water deficit, high light intensity and high air temperature), it is important to improve knowledge on RL, since it has a critical function in modulating carbon balance of Mediterranean species.

  Keywords


Global Climate Change, Mediterranean Evergreen Species, Net Photosynthesis, Gross Photosynthesis, Leaf Respiration

Authors’ address

(1)
Loretta Gratani
Rosangela Catoni
Laura Varone
Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome (Italy)

Corresponding author

 
Loretta Gratani
loretta.gratani@uniroma1.it

Citation

Gratani L, Catoni R, Varone L (2016). Evergreen species response to Mediterranean climate stress factors. iForest 9: 946-953. - doi: 10.3832/ifor1848-009

Academic Editor

Elena Paoletti

Paper history

Received: Sep 01, 2015
Accepted: Apr 06, 2016

First online: Jul 07, 2016
Publication Date: Dec 14, 2016
Publication Time: 3.07 months

Breakdown by View Type

(Waiting for server response...)

Article Usage

Total Article Views: 19891
(from publication date up to now)

Breakdown by View Type
HTML Page Views: 14742
Abstract Page Views: 852
PDF Downloads: 2960
Citation/Reference Downloads: 45
XML Downloads: 1292

Web Metrics
Days since publication: 2821
Overall contacts: 19891
Avg. contacts per week: 49.36

Article Citations

Article citations are based on data periodically collected from the Clarivate Web of Science web site
(last update: Nov 2020)

Total number of cites (since 2016): 1
Average cites per year: 0.20

 

Publication Metrics

by Dimensions ©

Articles citing this article

List of the papers citing this article based on CrossRef Cited-by.

 
(1)
Amato M, Sarnataro M (2001)
Root analysis of maquis at Castel Volturno, Italy. In: “ModMED: Modelling Mediterranean Ecosystem Dynamics” (Mazzoleni S, Colin CJ eds). Final Report ModMED III Project, EU-DGXII Environment (IV) Framework, ENV4-ct97-0680, Bussels, Belgium, pp. 110-120.
Gscholar
(2)
Arena C, De Micco V, De Maio A, Mistretta C, Aronne G, Vitale L (2013)
Winter and summer leaves of Cistus incanus: differences in leaf morphofunctional traits, photosynthetic energy partitioning, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activity. Botany 91: 1-9.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(3)
Atkin OK, Macherel D (2009)
The crucial role of plant mitochondria in orchestrating drought tolerance. Annals of Botany 103: 581-597.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(4)
Atkin OK, Westbeek MHM, Cambridge ML, Lambers H, Pons TL (1997)
Leaf respiration in light and darkness (a comparison of slow-and fast-growing Poa species). Plant Physiology 113: 961-965.
Online | Gscholar
(5)
Aubert G (1978)
Relations entre le sol et cinq espécies d’ericacées dans le Sud-est de la France [Relationship between soil and five Ericaceae species in the South-Est of France]. Oecologia Plantarum 13: 253-269. [in French]
Gscholar
(6)
Bacelar EA, Santos DL, Moutinho-Pereira JM, Lopes JI, Gonçalves BC, Ferreira TC, Correia CM (2007)
Physiological behaviour, oxidative damage and antioxidative protection of olive trees grown under different irrigation regimes. Plant and Soil 292: 1-12.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(7)
Balasooriya BLWK, Samson R, Mbikwa F, Vitharana UWA, Boeckx P, Van Meirvenne M (2009)
Biomonitoring of urban habitat quality by anatomical and chemical leaf characteristics. Environmental and Experimental Botany 65: 386-394.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(8)
Brunetti M, Maugeri M, Nanni T, Navarra A (2002)
Droughts and extreme events in regional daily Italian precipitation series. International Journal of Climatology 22: 543-558.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(9)
Castro-Díez P, Villar-Salvador P, Pérez-Rontomé C, Maestro-Martínez M, Montserrat-Martí G (1998)
Leaf morphology, leaf chemical composition and stem xylem characteristics in two Pistacia (Anarcardiaceae) species along climatic gradient. Flora 193: 195-202.
Gscholar
(10)
Catoni R, Gratani L, Varone L (2012)
Physiological, morphological and anatomical trait variations between winter and summer leaf of Cistus species. Flora 207: 442-449.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(11)
Catoni R (2013)
Carbon balance of mediterranean evergreen species. Ph.D. thesis, Ecological Science, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy, pp. 51.
Gscholar
(12)
Catoni R, Gratani L (2014)
Variations in leaf respiration and photosynthesis ratio in response to air temperature and water availability among Mediterranean evergreen species. Journal of Arid Environment 102: 82-88.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(13)
Cavaleri MA, Oberbauer SF, Ryan MG (2008)
Foliar and ecosystem respiration in an old-growth tropical rain forest. Plant Cell and Environment 31: 473-483.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(14)
Chastain DR, Snider JL, Collins GD, Perry CD, Whitaker J, Byrd SA (2014)
Water deficit in field-grown Gossypium hirsutum primarily limits net photosynthesis by decreasing stomatal conductance, increasing photorespiration, and increasing the ratio of dark respiration to gross photosynthesis. Journal of Plant Physiology 171: 1576-1585.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(15)
Crous KY, Zaragoza-Castells J, Löw M, Ellsworth DS, Tissue DT, Tjoelker MG, Barton CVM, Gimeno TE, Atkin OK (2011)
Seasonal acclimation of leaf respiration in Eucalyptus saligna trees: impacts of elevated atmospheric CO2 and summer drought. Global Change Biology 17: 1560-1576.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(16)
Flexas J, Galmés J, Ribas-Carbo M, Medrano H (2005)
The effects of water stress on plant respiration. In: “Plant respiration: from cell to ecosystem” (Lambers H, Ribas-Carbo M eds). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, vol. 18, pp. 85-94.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(17)
Galmés J, Ribas-Carbó M, Medrano H, Flexas J (2007)
Response of leaf respiration to water stress in Mediterranean species with different growth forms. Journal of Arid Environment 68: 206-222.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(18)
Giannakopoulos C, Le Sager P, Bindi M, Moriondo M, Kostopoulou E, Goodess CM (2009)
Climatic changes and associated impacts in the Mediterranean resulting from a 2 °C global warming. Global and Planetary Change 68: 209-224.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(19)
Goubanova K, Li L (2007)
Extremes in temperature and precipitation around the Mediterranean basin in an ensemble of future climate scenario simulations. Global and Planetary Change 57: 27-42.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(20)
Gratani L, Crescente MF (1997)
Phenology and leaf adaptive strategies of Mediterranean maquis plants. Ecologia Mediterranea 23 (3/4): 11-19.
Gscholar
(21)
Gratani L, Bombelli A (2000)
Correlation between leaf age and others leaf traits in three Mediterranean maquis shrub species: Quercus ilex, Phillyrea latifolia and Cistus incanus. Environmental and Experimental Botany 43: 141-153.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(22)
Gratani L, Ghia E (2002)
Adaptive strategy at the leaf level of Arbutus unedo L. to cope with Mediterranean climate. Flora 197: 275-284.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(23)
Gratani L, Varone L (2004)
Adaptive photosynthetic strategies of the Mediterranean maquis species according to their origin. Photosynthetica 42: 551-558.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(24)
Gratani L, Varone L, Ricotta C, Catoni R (2013)
Mediterranean shrublands carbon sequestration: environmental and economic benefits. Mitigation Adaptations Strategies of Global Change 18: 1167-1182.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(25)
Hamann A, Wang T (2006)
Potential effects of climate change on ecosystem and tree species distribution in British Columbia. Ecology 87: 2773-2786.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(26)
Holland N, Richardson AD (2009)
Stomatal length correlates with elevation of growth in four temperate species. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28: 63-73.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(27)
IPCC (2014)
Summary for policymakers. In: “Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerabil-ity. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change” (Field CB, Barros VR, Dokken DJ, Mach KJ, Mastrandrea MD, Bilir TE, Chatterjee M, Ebi KL, Estrada YO, Genova RC, Girma B, Kissel ES, Levy AN, MacCracken S, Mastrandrea PR, White LL eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 1-32.
Gscholar
(28)
Jones HG (2007)
Monitoring plant and soil water status: established and novel methods revisited and their relevance to studies of drought tolerance. Journal of Experimental Botany 58: 119-130.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(29)
Karabourniotis G (1998)
Light-guiding function of foliar sclereids in the evergreen sclerophyll Phillyrea latifolia: a quantitative approach. Journal of Experimental Botany 49: 739-746.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(30)
Larcher W (2003)
Physiological plant ecology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany, pp. 514.
Online | Gscholar
(31)
Llorens L, Peñuelas J, Estiarte M (2003)
Ecophysiological responses of two Mediterranean shrubs, Erica multiflora and Globularia alypum, to experimentally drier and warmer conditions. Physiologia Plantarum 119: 231-243.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(32)
Loka D, Oosterhuis D, Ritchie G (2011)
Water-deficit stress in cotton. In: “Stress physiology in cotton” (Oosterhuis DM eds). The Cotton Foundation, Cordova, TN, USA, pp. 37-72.
Gscholar
(33)
Moretti V, Di Bartolomei R, Sorgi T, Aromolo R, Salvati L (2015)
Soil water deficit and climate conditions during the dry season along the coastal-inland gradient in Castelporziano forest, central Italy. Rendiconti Lincei Scienze Fisiche e Naturali 26: 283-288.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(34)
Munné-Bosch S, Peñuelas J (2004)
Drought-induced oxidative stress in strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo L.) growing in Mediterranean field conditions. Plant Science 166: 1105-1110.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(35)
Pereira JS, Mateus JA, Aires LM, Pita G, Pio C, David JS, Andrade V, Banza J, David TS, Paço TA, Rodrigues A (2007)
Net ecosystem carbon exchange in three contrasting Mediterranean ecosystem’the effect of drought. Biogeosciences 4: 791-802.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(36)
Puglielli G, Crescente MF, Frattaroli AR, Gratani L (2015)
Leaf Mass Per Area (LMA) as a possible predictor of adaptive strategies in two species of Sesleria (Poaceae): analysis of morphological, anatomical and physiological leaf traits. Annales Botanici Fennici 52 (1-2): 135-143.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(37)
Reich PB, Uhl C, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS (1991)
Leaf lifespan as a determinant of leaf structure and function among 23 tree species in Amazonian forest communities. Oecologia 86: 16-24.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(38)
Reich PB, Ellsworth DS, Walters MB, Vose JM, Gresham C, Volin JC, Bowman WD (1999)
Generality of leaf trait relationships: A test across six biomes. Ecology 80: 1955-1969.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(39)
Rotondi A, Rossi F, Asunis C, Cesaraccio C (2003)
Leaf xeromorphic adaptations of some plants of a coastal Mediterranean macchia ecosystem. Journal of Mediterranean Ecology 4 (3/4): 25-35.
Online | Gscholar
(40)
Sack L, Grubb PJ, Marañón T (2003)
The functional morphology of juvenile plants tolerant of strong summer drought in shaded forest under stories in southern Spain. Plant Ecology 168: 139-163.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(41)
Schulze ED, Fuchs MI, Fuchs M (1977)
Spacial distribution of photosynthetic capacity and performance in a mountain spruce forest on northern Germany. I. Biomass distribution and daily CO2 uptake in different crown layers. Oecologia 29: 43-61.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(42)
Syvertsen JP, Lloyd J, McConchie C, Kriedemann PE, Farqhar GD (1995)
On the relationship between leaf anatomy and CO2 diffusion through the mesophyll of hypostomatous leaves. Plant Cell and Environment 18: 149-157.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(43)
Sternberg M, Shoshany M (2001)
Influence of slope aspect on Mediterranean woody formations: comparison of a semiarid and an arid site in Israel. Ecological Research 16: 335-345.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(44)
Stojnić S, Orlović S, Trudić B, Zivković U, Von Wuehlisch G, Miljković D (2015)
Phenotypic plasticity of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stomatal features under water deficit assessed in provenance trial. Dendrobiology 73: 163-173.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(45)
Sun J, Wu J, Guan D, Yao F, Yuan F, Wang A, Jin C (2014)
Estimating daytime ecosystem respiration to improve estimates of gross primary production of a temperate forest. PLoS ONE 9 (11): e113512.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(46)
Van Iersel MW (2003)
Carbon use efficiency depends on growth respiration, maintenance respiration, and relative growth rate. A case study with lettuce. Plant Cell and Environment 26: 1441-1449.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(47)
Varone L, Gratani L (2015)
Leaf respiration responsiveness to induced water stress in Mediterranean species. Environmental and Experimental Botany 109: 141-150.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(48)
Von Caemmerer S (2000)
Biochemical models of leaf photosynthesis. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia, pp. 165.
Online | Gscholar
(49)
Werner C, Correia O, Beyschlag W (1999)
Two different strategies of Mediterranean macchia plants to avoid photoinhibitory damage by excessive radiation levels during summer drought. Acta Oecologica 20: 15-23.
CrossRef | Gscholar
 

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. More info